建立曲面

A surface is like a rectangular stretchy rubber sheet. The NURBS form can represent simple shapes, such as planes and cylinders, as well as free-form, sculptured surfaces.

All surface creation commands in Rhino result in the same object: a NURBS surface. Rhino has many tools for constructing surfaces directly or from existing curves.

All NURBS surfaces have an inherently rectangular organization.

甚至于圆柱面这样的造型也可以看作是一个矩形面首尾相接构成的,相接的边缘处被称为接缝,即使一个造型看起来不是矩形结构,它也是通过矩形结构修剪或移动了边缘的控制点形成的。

封闭的和开放的曲面

曲面可以是开放或封闭的,两端开放的圆柱面,有一个方向是封闭的。

环状体在两个方向都是封闭的。

Draw a surface

Plane

Draw a rectangular planar surface.

PictureFrame

Draw a rectangular planar surface with a bitmap texture.

Create a surface from points

PlaneThroughPt

Fit a rectangular planar surface through points.

SrfControlPtGrid

Draw a surface from a grid of points that represent surface control points.

SrfPt

Draw a surface from three or four corner points.

SrfPtGrid

Draw a surface from a grid of points that lie on the surface.

Create a surface from curves

ExtrudeCrv

Drive closed planar curves in a straight line.

EdgeSrf

Create a surface from two, three, or four curves.

Fin

Extrude a curve on a surface in the surface normal direction.

Loft

Fit a surface through profile curves that define the surface shape.

NetworkSrf

Fit a surface through a network of crossing curves.

Patch

Fit a surface through curves and point objects.

PlanarSrf

Create a planar surface from planar curves.

RailRevolve

Revolve a profile curve around an axis and along a rail curve.

Revolve

Create a surface by revolving a profile curve around an axis.

Ribbon

Offset a curve and create a ruled surface between the curves.

Sweep1

Fit a surface through profile curves and one edge curve.

Sweep2

Fit a surface through profile curves and two edge curves.

Create a surface from other surfaces

CutPlane

Create planar surfaces through objects at specified locations.

Drape

将矩形的点物件阵列往使用中工作视窗工作平面的方向投影至物件上,并建立通过投影点的曲面。

OffsetSrf

Copy a surface parallel to the original.

VariableOffsetSrf

Copy a surface specified varying distances from the original surface.

UnrollSrf

Flatten (develop) a surface or polysurface with curvature in one direction to a planar surface.

Other methods

Heightfield

Create a surface based on gray-scale color values in an image file.

MeshToNURB

Duplicate each mesh face with a NURBS surface.

Symmetry

将曲线或曲面镜像,并使两个曲面以设定的连续性相接。

请参考

编辑曲面

分割与修剪曲线与曲面