EMap

Toolbar Menu

Surface Analysis

Analyze

Surface >

Environment Map

The EMap command visually evaluates surface smoothness using an image reflected in the surface.

Input

  • Surface, Polysurface, Extrusion, Mesh, SubD

Steps

EMap Options

Current image

The environment image used for the object to reflect.

Browse

Browse for an image to use.

Blend with object render color

This blends the image with the render color of the object, which lets you simulate different materials with the environment map. To simulate different materials, use a neutral colored bitmap and blend with the object render color.

Show edges and isocurves

Display edges or isocurves on the analyzed objects.

Adjust Mesh

Open Polygon Mesh Options to change analysis mesh density. Increasing mesh density improves the analyzing accuracy.

Add Objects

Select more objects to analyze.

Remove Objects

Remove selected objects from the analysis.

Environment map images

Images for environment mapping are created by photographing a reflective sphere in various environments.

Manipulating a flat image to be round using a paint program does not work, for this procedure doesn't capture the whole environment. To better understand why, find something (anything) that's reflective and look at the reflections carefully. A chrome toaster, or some other approximately spherical object, will aid your understanding especially well.

As you look into the center of the object you will see yourself. But as you look toward the edge of the object (where the surface normal is almost perpendicular to the direction you are looking) you will see that the reflected object is almost exactly behind the object you are looking at. The result is that a reflective sphere shows a distorted view of the entire scene around it - in front of, beside, and behind the sphere. All reflective objects do the same.

A photograph, on the other hand, shows only a small portion of what is in front of the camera, which is not even close to a 360 degree view. You can use a fish-eye lens to get a closer approximation, but you still only get a 180 degree view at best.

There are some software programs that will take a series of panoramic photos (take them by putting your camera on a tripod and rotating the camera until you get shots of everything around the camera) and combine them into a spherical map.

EMapOff

Toolbar Menu

Surface Analysis

Not on menus.

Close the dialog box.

The EMapOff command turns off environment map display.

See also

Analyze objects

 

 

 

Rhinoceros 7 © 2010-2024 Robert McNeel & Associates. 10-Mar-2024